Thursday, 12 March 2015
Nelson Mandela- Turning points &Achievements
Turning points
-Whilst at university Nelson Mandela because increasingly aware of the unjust nature of South African
The majority of Black South Africans had little opportunities either economic or politics.
-Expelled from Fort Hare for organising a student strike.
-Mandela had to resign from the ANC and work underground.
-In 50s there was an extremely lengthy Treason Trial in which Mandela and several others were charged
with treason.
-However in 1960 the sharpeville massacre of 63 black African's changed the whole political climate.
-However in 1962 Mandela had been arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment.
Although negotiations were painfully slow and difficult, they eventually led to Mandela's release in
1990.
-Mandela recently lost his eldest son to this disease and Mandela has worked hard to campaign on this
issue.
Achievements
-Mandela was able to finish his degree and qualified.
-In 1952 Mandela and Tambo opened the first Black Law firm in South Africa.
-In 1944 helped found the ANC Youth League, whose Programme of Action was adopted by the ANC.
-Conducting their own defence they eventually proved to be victorious.
-However on 10 May 1994 Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as the first democratically elected state
President of South Africa.
-His advocacy of reconciliation led to international acclaim and importantly the trust of the White
African population.
-He is one of the few politicians who have gone beyond a political role; he is widely admired and has
received many prestigious awards.
-In 1993 he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
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